UK statutory gambling levy

The UK statutory levy is a compulsory charge on gambling operators that started on 6 April 2025, with online operators paying 1.1% of their previous year's gross gambling yield. The Gambling Commission collects it and the money funds research, prevention and treatment of gambling harm. Players don't pay it, and it isn't taken from winnings or bonuses.

Key takeaways

  • The statutory levy started on 6 April 2025 and replaced voluntary industry donations.
  • Online operators pay 1.1% of the previous year's gross gambling yield; land-based rates range from 0.5% down to 0.1%.
  • The money is split 50% treatment, 30% prevention and 20% research.
  • It is charged to operators, not deducted from player balances, winnings or bonuses.
  • Free help is available 24/7 from the National Gambling Helpline on 0808 8020 133.
Started
6 April 2025
Online operators
1.1% of previous year's GGY
Land-based casinos and betting
0.5%
Collected by
Gambling Commission
Payment due
By 1 October each year
Split
50% treatment, 30% prevention, 20% research
Paid by players?
No

What the UK statutory levy is

The statutory levy is a legal requirement for licensed gambling businesses in Great Britain to pay a percentage of their gambling yield towards tackling gambling harm. Before April 2025, operators made voluntary annual contributions to research, prevention and treatment under their licence conditions, and both the amount and the recipient were largely up to them. The levy replaced that system with fixed rates set by government, collected by the regulator and paid out to public bodies.

It is one of several 2025–2026 changes that affect how the gambling industry is funded and run, alongside the higher remote gaming duty and the promotion rules on our UK casino bonus rules hub. The government's statutory gambling levy publication (opens in a new tab) sets out the rates, the payment date and the split of funds.

UK statutory levy rates by type of operator

Rates are tiered by sector, with online gambling at the top. The charge is worked out on gross gambling yield (GGY), which is broadly what customers stake minus what they win back, for the previous year, with some exclusions.

Statutory levy rates by sector
SectorLevy rate on GGY
Online operators (remote licences, including software)1.1%
Land-based casinos and betting shops0.5%
On-course bookmakers, adult gaming centres, land-based bingo0.2%
Family entertainment centres, pool betting, machine technical, society lotteries and external lottery managers0.1%
The National LotteryExempt

Online gambling carries the highest rate of any sector. For a site offering casino bonuses, the relevant figure is 1.1%.

How the statutory levy is calculated: worked examples

Because the levy is a percentage of yield, the easiest way to picture it is per pound that players lose overall. At 1.1%, every £10 of net player losses at an online casino generates about 11p of levy. Scale that up to a business:

Illustrative levy bills (previous year's GGY × rate)
Type of operatorPrevious year's GGYRateLevy due
Online casino£100 million1.1%£1.1 million
Online casino£5 million1.1%£55,000
Land-based casino£10 million0.5%£50,000
Adult gaming centre£2 million0.2%£4,000

These are illustrations, not figures for any named company. Amounts under £10 are not collected.

How the levy is collected each year

  1. The operator's gross gambling yield for the previous year is established.
  2. The rate for its licence type (1.1% for online) is applied to that yield, after any exclusions.
  3. The regulator issues the charge; bills under £10 are not collected.
  4. The operator pays by 1 October.
  5. The Commission passes funds to the bodies responsible for research, prevention and treatment.

Where the statutory levy money goes

Funds are split three ways, with half going to treatment. The Commission's 2024 to 2025 annual report (opens in a new tab) records the levy commencing on 6 April 2025 as part of the white paper programme.

How levy funds are divided
PurposeShareWho receives it
Treatment50%NHS England and the Scottish and Welsh Governments
Prevention30%Office for Health Improvement and Disparities (OHID) and the Scottish and Welsh Governments
Research20%UK Research and Innovation (UKRI), with a small share to the Gambling Commission

In practical terms, treatment funding supports services such as NHS gambling clinics. Prevention covers work to stop harm developing in the first place, and research funds independent study of gambling and its effects. The key change from the old system is independence: the money no longer passes through bodies chosen by the industry.

What the statutory levy replaced

Under the old licence conditions, operators had to make an annual contribution to research, prevention and treatment, but the size of the contribution was not fixed in law. Those LCCP contribution requirements ended on 31 March 2025, the day before the levy period began. Much of the voluntary money had gone to the charity GambleAware. GambleAware has since wound down, with trade reports dating its closure to 31 March 2026, so its former helpline branding is no longer the place to go for support.

Today the National Gambling Helpline (opens in a new tab), run by GamCare, is the main free route for advice on 0808 8020 133, open 24/7 with live chat and WhatsApp. In Wales the NHS Wales Helpline is 0808 2819 265.

Does the UK statutory levy cost players anything?

No, not directly. Operators are billed on their yield; it isn't a charge on deposits, a deduction from your balance or a tax on winnings. If you deposit £20 and withdraw £35, you receive £35. There is no levy line in any casino cashier, and no player ever fills in a levy return.

Players also don't pay tax on gambling winnings in the UK; that position is explained on our gambling winnings tax page. The costs sit with operators, through the levy and through duties such as remote gaming duty.

Operators decide their own offers and prices. It is a cost to them like any other, but no rule links it to a particular bonus, and it would be guesswork to say any given offer is bigger or smaller because of it.

What the statutory levy means for casino bonuses

The levy doesn't change any bonus term. Wagering is still capped at 10 times the bonus under the 10x wagering cap, promotions still can't mix products under the mixed-product promotion ban, and terms must still be clear and readily available. None of those rules mention the levy.

Where the levy does connect with bonuses is in what it pays for. Bonuses are designed to encourage play, which is why operators must stop marketing and new bonus take-up for customers showing strong signs of harm (see bonuses and harm indicators). The research funded by the levy feeds into how those rules are judged and updated, and the treatment funding supports people for whom gambling, with or without bonuses, has gone wrong.

On the maths side, a bonus is still worth what its terms say. A £10 batch of no-wagering spins returns about £9.60 on average at 96% RTP whether the levy exists or not; our free spins maths guide shows the working.

Statutory levy vs remote gaming duty

The two are easy to confuse because both are charged on operators' gambling profits. They have very different sizes and purposes:

Statutory levy compared with remote gaming duty
Statutory levyRemote gaming duty
What it isA ring-fenced charge to fund harm research, prevention and treatmentA tax that goes to the Treasury
Online rate1.1% of previous year's GGY40% of profits from 1 April 2026 (21% before)
Collected byGambling CommissionHM Revenue and Customs
Started6 April 2025Long-standing; rate rise announced at Autumn Budget 2025
Paid by players?NoNo

So on £100 of online casino profit, an operator pays about £1.10 of levy and £40 of duty. Our remote gaming duty page explains the duty in full.

What the statutory levy doesn't cover

  • The National Lottery is exempt because it runs under its own legal framework.
  • Players are not charged, and winnings are paid in full.
  • Help services you contact directly remain free to use; the levy funds services, you don't pay for them.
  • Northern Ireland: the levy is tied to Gambling Commission licences, which cover Great Britain; see Northern Ireland gambling law.
  • Operator fines: penalties for breaking licence conditions are a separate matter; see operator fines for bonus failings.

Why the UK introduced a statutory gambling levy

The 2023 gambling white paper committed to a statutory levy after years of debate about relying on voluntary donations. Voluntary funding varied from year to year, was concentrated among the largest companies and left research open to questions about independence. A fixed, compulsory charge collected by the regulator answers all three points: every licence holder pays, the rates are public, and the spending decisions sit with health bodies and research councils.

The levy also sits within the wider overhaul of the Gambling Act 2005 framework, which has brought in stake limits, new promotion rules and the safer gambling changes described on our bonus rules timeline.

UK statutory levy timeline

Key dates for the statutory levy
DateEvent
27 April 2023Gambling white paper commits to a statutory levy
31 March 2025LCCP voluntary research, prevention and treatment contributions end
6 April 2025Statutory levy commences
31 March 2026GambleAware closes, according to trade reports
October 2026Levy continues: operators pay by 1 October each year

The payment date is fixed: operators pay by 1 October each year, based on the previous year's yield.

Partner offers from levy-paying UK casinos

Every partner below holds a Gambling Commission licence, so each pays the 1.1% online levy on its yield. That cost is theirs: the offers are paid out in full under their own terms. 18+ only, and full terms apply.

  • Coral: new players who deposit (certain types excluded) and bet £10 on slots receive 100 free spins at 10p on selected games, £10 in total. Accept within 48 hours and use within 7 days; spin winnings have no wagering. PayPal, Skrill, Neteller, Paysafe, prepaid cards and certain debit cards are excluded. See the Coral casino bonus page.
  • Ladbrokes: after depositing and playing £10 on slots, new customers get 50 free spins a day for 10 days, up to 500 spins at 10p (up to £50). Claim each batch before 23:59; spins are valid for 7 days with no wagering. PayPal, Skrill, Neteller, Moneybookers, Paysafe and prepaid card deposits don't qualify. See the Ladbrokes casino bonus page.
  • PlayOJO: a first deposit of £10 or more gives 80 free spins on Big Bass Bonanza at 10p each (£8), winnings paid as cash with no wagering. Not open to Northern Ireland residents. See the PlayOJO casino bonus page.

Coral and Ladbrokes share an operator, LC International Limited, so check the terms before claiming both.

Ad 18+ only. We may earn commission from these links. Advertiser disclosure

Coral and Ladbrokes are both run by LC International Limited (Entain). If you already hold an account with one Entain brand, you may not be able to open a new account with another; check the terms before signing up.

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Worked value
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Read the Coral review Licence: LC International Limited, UKGC account 54743. Offer checked 5 October 2026.

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Read the Ladbrokes review Licence: LC International Limited, UKGC account 54743. Offer checked 5 October 2026.

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Time limit
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Worked value
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Read the PlayOJO review Licence: Skill On Net Limited, UKGC account 39326. Offer checked 5 October 2026.

18+. Gambling should be entertainment that costs money, not a way to make it. Decide a budget before you play: set a budget. Free, confidential help: National Gambling Helpline 0808 8020 133.

Frequently asked questions

What is the UK statutory levy?

It is a compulsory charge on licensed gambling operators in Great Britain, introduced on 6 April 2025, that funds research, prevention and treatment of gambling harm. Online operators pay 1.1% of the previous year's gross gambling yield, and land-based businesses pay between 0.5% and 0.1%. It is collected by the Gambling Commission, and operators pay by 1 October each year. It replaced voluntary donations. Our UK casino bonus rules hub covers the other 2025 and 2026 changes, including the 10x wagering cap.

Do players pay the gambling levy?

No, the levy is charged to operators on their yield, not to players. It isn't added to deposits, taken from your balance or deducted from winnings, and there is nothing for a player to declare. If you withdraw £50, you receive £50. Players in the UK also don't pay tax on gambling winnings; operators pay remote gaming duty instead. Our pages on gambling winnings tax and are casino bonuses taxable explain the player side.

How much do online casinos pay under the levy?

Online operators pay 1.1% of their previous year's gross gambling yield, which is broadly stakes minus winnings, after some exclusions. An online casino with £5 million of yield would owe about £55,000, and one with £100 million would owe about £1.1 million. Put another way, every £10 that players lose overall generates about 11p of levy. Amounts under £10 are not collected. Our house edge entry explains where that yield comes from in the first place.

Where does the statutory levy money go?

Half goes to treatment, 30% to prevention and 20% to research. Treatment funds go to NHS England and the Scottish and Welsh Governments, prevention funds to the Office for Health Improvement and Disparities and the Scottish and Welsh Governments, and research funds to UK Research and Innovation, with a small share for the Gambling Commission. If you need support now, the National Gambling Helpline on 0808 8020 133 is free. Our safer gambling page lists every service.

Did the levy replace GambleAware?

The levy replaced the voluntary contribution system, much of which used to go to GambleAware. The LCCP contribution requirements ended on 31 March 2025, and GambleAware has since wound down, with trade reports dating its closure to 31 March 2026. Support is now reached through the National Gambling Helpline run by GamCare on 0808 8020 133, NHS services and GAMSTOP. Our guide on bonuses and gambling harm points to the services that are running today.

Does the statutory levy make casino bonuses smaller?

There is no rule linking the levy to bonuses, and no honest way to say a particular offer changed because of it. Operators set their own promotions within the Commission's rules, such as the 10x wagering cap and the ban on mixing products. For operators it is one cost alongside duty and other expenses. What a bonus is worth still depends on its terms: deposit, stake, wagering and expiry. Our guide is a casino bonus worth it shows how to judge that.

Is the levy the same as remote gaming duty?

No, they are separate charges. One is a ring-fenced 1.1% of online operators' previous-year yield, collected by the Gambling Commission to fund harm research, prevention and treatment. Remote gaming duty is a tax collected by HMRC for the Treasury, charged at 40% of profits since 1 April 2026, up from 21%. On £100 of online casino profit that is about £1.10 of levy and £40 of duty. See our remote gaming duty page for details.

Does the National Lottery pay the levy?

No, the National Lottery is exempt because it is run under its own legal framework. Society lotteries and external lottery managers are covered, at the lowest rate of 0.1%, alongside family entertainment centres, pool betting and machine technical licences. Land-based casinos and betting shops pay 0.5%, and online operators pay 1.1%. Our licence conditions page explains how licence types are set up, and who regulates casino bonuses covers the wider system.

When did the statutory levy start and when is it paid?

The levy commenced on 6 April 2025, a week after the old voluntary contribution requirements ended on 31 March 2025. Operators pay by 1 October each year, based on their gross gambling yield for the previous year. The regulator collects the money and passes it to the health and research bodies. Our bonus rules timeline puts this date alongside the stake limits and the January 2026 promotion changes.

Does the levy apply in Northern Ireland?

The levy is tied to Gambling Commission licences, which cover gambling in Great Britain, and the Gambling Act 2005 doesn't extend to Northern Ireland. The split of funds also names NHS England and the Scottish and Welsh Governments rather than Northern Ireland bodies. Players in Northern Ireland should check what protections apply to them, and note that some offers, including PlayOJO's welcome spins, exclude Northern Ireland. See can you get a bonus in Northern Ireland.

Sources

18+ only. Please gamble responsibly.

Gambling can be addictive. Free, confidential help is available 24 hours a day from the National Gambling Helpline on 0808 8020 133. Visit GamCare.org.uk and GamCare, or block yourself from all UK-licensed gambling sites with GAMSTOP.

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